What does ginseng do to the human body?

Ginseng is a plant that offers various medicinal benefits. For many centuries now, it has been used in Asia and North America for treating a wide range of health issues. The two main types, Asian ginseng (aka Korean ginseng or Panax ginseng) and American ginseng (aka Panax quinquefolius), may differ in their effects (i.e., the Asian variety causes more stimulating effects than the American one) but both contain key active ingredients that make the health benefits associated with ginseng possible.

Health benefits of ginseng

Even though the medicinal use of ginseng started a very long time ago, its benefits have not really been that thoroughly studied and researched. However, from the studies that have been conducted over the years, the following are examples of findings that show its potential:

Supports the immune system – Certain studies have found that taking ginseng may strengthen the body’s immunity, reducing the risk of colds and other diseases.

Promotes brain function – According to some early studies, ginseng may help improve learning, focus, and concentration, and combined with ginkgo tree leaves, help with dementia too.

Protects against inflammation – Some studies have found that ginseng has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and may help increase antioxidant activity in cells and reduce inflammation.

Reduces the risk of cancer – According to several studies, people who consume ginseng may reduce their risk of developing certain types of cancer, including liver, lung, stomach, and esophagus.

Improves erectile function – Research has found that the active compounds in ginseng may prevent the occurrence of oxidative stress in the penile tissues and blood vessels, supporting blood flow and restoring healthy erectile function.

Manages blood sugar levels – Certain studies have found that ginseng may help regulate the body’s insulin production and the absorption of blood sugar in the tissues, lowering the blood sugar levels of diabetic and non-diabetic people.

Reminders before taking ginseng

Before buying any ginseng cap or root, you should gather as much information about ginseng as you can for your own safety.

You should know that there are risks. Even though ginseng is generally safe to consume, there have been reports from some people experiencing mild, negative side effects after taking it. High doses or long-term use of ginseng may cause dizziness, rapid heart rate, insomnia, stomach issues, allergic reactions, and more.